| Facts and Myths about Marriages that Last |
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When a newly married couple smiles, everyone
knows why. When a 20-year married couple smiles,
everyone wonders why
Anonymous “I can soon
learn how to do it if you’ll show me how it’s done. Fine counsel is confusing but example is always
clear” wrote Edgar A. Guest. Since
most of us have the goal of an enduring marriage, let’s look at the spouses in
such marriages. SOME FACTS ABOUT SPOUSES IN
MARRIAGES THAT LAST There are ten
characteristics of spouses in lasting marriages. They Are Committed to Making
Their Marriage Work Although some
spouses believe in “doing your own thing” and “staying together as long as it's
working,” couples who stay together are determined to do so. They value themselves, their vows, and
their relationship, and they intend to overcome whatever problems they
encounter. “Marriage isn't too much
fun at times,” says one spouse who has been married for 46 years, “but you've
got to look at it as something you and your partner work on together and are
committed to. If you don't feel
that way, you won't make it.” They Spend Time
Together “I slept and
dreamed that life was beauty. I
woke and found that life was duty,” wrote Ellen Hooper, a 19th century
poet. Were marriage as romantic as
the whirl of courtship, all couples would stay together. But the time demands of careers and
children inevitably cut into the time spouses previously gave to each
other. Just as the partners spent
time with each other when they were dating, it is imperative that they continue
to do so after they are married A marriage is
similar to a garden. It takes time
to keep it thiving. “If you don’t have time for your marriage, you’ll have to
take time for your divorce” or live in a dead marriage. They Communicate
Effectively The cliche
that “good communication is the most important part of successful marriage” is
true. Good communication means
talking with your partner about what you think and feel, being interested in
what your partner does and says, and discussing conflicts and problems in a way
that neither partner feels belittled or attacked. But the real value of communication is
that it provides an emotional connection between the partners. They Are Skillful at
Negotiating Compromises Regardless of
how much spouses are in love with each other, they will disagree. Such disagreement is healthy because it
reflects a mutual willingness to express preferences. Spouses who do not tell their partners
they are unhappy may grow bitter and communicate their hostility in more subtle
ways such as alcohol abuse and withdrawal of affection. By making their preferences known to
each other, spouses can negotiate and compromise their differences. Not to negotiate conflicts is to keep
them alive in the relationship. If
we do not solve our problems, we keep them and they get worse. They Are Flexible In courtship,
we can see only a portion of the marital road ahead. Our limited vision requires that we
remain flexible for what is around the bend. Heraclitus observed, “Nothing endures
but change.” Spouses in marriages
that last can, like a tall cedar against the wind, bend without breaking. And bend we must. Such flexibility becomes particularly
important when the couple has children and both have careers. They Have Strong Egos A strong
marriage has been likened to two pillars on opposite ends supporting a flat
marble surface. The stability of
the marriage is in reference to the independently strong supports. And the distance they are from each
other adds to the stability. They Enjoy Sex Sex has been referred to as the
icing on the cake. Sex won't make a
good marriage but it can make a good one better. And although good sex between partners
won't ensure that the partners will stay together, it provides one more reason
why they want to. They Have None of the Above
Characteristics If you were
to talk with 100 spouses in marriages that have lasted for over three decades
(it is rare for a couple to divorce who have been married this long) you would
find that most of the characteristics mentioned above would be true of most of
the people you talked with. But you
would also find exceptions. You
would find spouses who had none of these characteristics but who were committed
to stay with each other. It is not
only possible but true that there are spouses who have remained together for
decades who have none of the characteristics described above: they avoid
spending time together, they rarely talk with each other, they have affairs,
they despise each other, and they never have sex with each other. And they will die together. Although each couple stays
together for reasons which may be different from those of the next couple, some
of the more frequent reasons unhappy spouses stay with each other are in
reference to money, children, fear, and parents. SOME MYTHS ABOUT SPOUSES IN
MARRIAGES THAT LAST Just as there are certain facts
about spouses in marriages that last, there are certain myths about them,
too. They Are Always
Happy Perhaps the
greatest myth of spouses in stable and loving relationships is that they are
always happy. We tend to assume
that their marriages are immune from the normal ups and downs in any
relationship. They aren't They Do Not Have
Problems Related to
the absence of continuous happiness is the presence of problems. The fact that you love your partner are
committed to each other does not mean that you do not have problems- even
serious ones such as a alcohol abuse, unemployment, emotional/physical abuse,
and infidelity. But how these
problems are viewed and dealt with makes the difference between marriages that
flourish and those that disintegrate. They Do Not Seek
Therapy Another myth
about spouses in marriages that last is that they never seek a therapist. Spouses in lasting marriages are thought
to have problems that are minor or to have the skills to cope with them without
seeking outside help.
Nonsense. As already noted,
no spouse or marriage is immune to the potential problems of living in an
intimate relationship for several decades.
And spouses in marriages that last are no exception. Spouses who are deeply committed to each
other may be more likely to choose marital counseling, rather than divorce, in
response to marital difficulties. They Are Lucky Finally, we
sometimes assume that spouses in marriages that last just lucked into it. They met the right person at the right
time, had no trouble launching their professions, and have had no problems of alcoholism,
infidelity, and on and on. In one sense,
there is an element of luck in any lasting relationship. There are too many potential things to
go wrong in marriage for an element of good fortune not to be operative. But in another sense, lasting marriages
don't just happen by themselves.
They are the result of efforts by conscientious spouses who care about
each other and who struggle to keep each other and their relationship on
track. |
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